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September 19, 2003

Taking a hard line on terror

Minister of Immigration Livni calls targeted killings self-defence.
PAT JOHNSON SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN

Israel will kill all Hamas leaders in a defensible act of self-preservation, an Israeli cabinet minister told a Vancouver audience last week.

Tzipi Livni, Israel's minister of immigration and absorption, said the suicide bombers and other terrorists are dependent on the leadership of their movements and selective assassinations of those leaders are an effective and morally acceptable method to prevent further Israeli deaths by terror.

"We will get them, all the Hamas leaders," Livni said. "We are looking for them and we will succeed in killing them all."

As part of the so-called Roadmap to Peace, the Palestinian Authority's first responsibility was to dismantle the infrastructure of terror and to successfully halt the murder of Israeli civilians. Israel, Livni said, is doing the job the Palestinians failed to achieve by eliminating terrorist leaders.

"These terrorists should be removed, hopefully by the Palestinian Authority but, if not, by us," she said.

Livni was speaking at the launch of the annual Combined Jewish Appeal campaign at Schara Tzedeck Synagogue Sept. 9. Her comments met with sustained applause and support inside the packed sanctuary of the synagogue, but her attendance in the city was protested by a couple of dozen protestors outside, carrying signs condemning Israel and calling for an end to the occupation. The demonstrators competed with an equal or larger number of young pro-Israel demonstrators, organized by the campus Jewish organization Hillel.

Earlier that day, terror attacks had killed 15 people in Israel and Livni spoke extemporaneously of her feelings as a cabinet minister, a Jew, an Israeli and a mother.

"I feel today that my heart is in Israel," she said. "But I believe it is very important for me to be here [in Vancouver] today because I believe your heart is in Israel [too]."

The Likud politician urged Diaspora communities to continue strongly supporting Israel, but also urged potential olim to make aliyah. An earlier speaker had referred to Israel as an insurance policy for Jews, but Livni had a different view.

"Israel is not only an insurance policy, it is your home, even if you're not using it right now," she said.

She was also critical of world opinion that has depicted Israel as an aggressor.

"Israel is fighting for its existence," she said, adding that critics who call for an end to occupation are often referring not to the 1967 war, but to the 1948 establishment of the state of Israel and the very existence of a Jewish state.

"These terrorists cannot accept the idea that a state of Israel will exist," said Livni, adding that the two-state solution to the conflict has been tried before – in 1947-'48 – and was rejected by the Arab world then as it is now. The idea that Arab countries genuinely seek a Palestinian state living side-by-side in peace with Israel meets with a dismissive reaction from Livni.

"Wrong. Mistake. It's not true," she said. "Their idea is to establish a Palestinian state and then to demolish Israel as a Jewish state."

Moreover, the issue of Palestinians' "right of return" to former homes within Israel is a red herring thrown in the path of peace, she added.

Two days after Mahmoud Abbas resigned as prime minister of the Palestinian Authority, Livni told the audience that Yasser Arafat will not be at future negotiating tables.

"Yasser Arafat cannot be any kind of partner to any kind of peace process," she said.

A member of the audience asked later why Israel didn't assassinate Arafat, a question Livni opted not to answer, saying she may be forced to discuss just such an issue in a future cabinet meeting.

Palestinian schoolchildren still study from books that incite hatred against Israel and against Jews, Livni said, making it that much more difficult to expect a peaceful future with the next generation, but she said she remains optimistic that there will be a future with peace. In the meantime, the occupation of erstwhile Palestinian Authority territories is not something Israel relishes, despite the depiction in some circles of an Israeli army that takes delight in oppressing people.

"It's not the best for Israel to find ourselves governing the civil life of Palestinians," she said. "We don't want to control their lives, we will do so only if it is the last choice."

The CJA event marked the beginning of the Jewish community's largest annual fund-raising campaign and several speakers urged the 600 or so audience members to dig deeper this year than ever before. The goal for this year's campaign is $6 million, which is actually less than the combined amounts of last year's general campaign and special emergency campaign to support Israel. The money, which supports Jewish organizations and individuals in British Columbia, nationally, throughout the Diaspora and in Israel, will this year help shore up Israel's failing social safety net. Social services have suffered in Israel as money has been diverted to defence and civil security. As well, the violence in the country has brought on the country's worst economic recession in its history, leaving one in 10 Israelis unemployed. Local programs that benefit from CJA funds include agencies that aid Jewish community members who are suffering from poverty, as well as countless programs affecting all aspects of the British Columbia Jewish community.

Brent Zacks, a member of the student council at Simon Fraser University, told the audience of the difficult time Jewish students had on that campus last year, but how, with the help of Hillel, the Jewish Federation of Greater Vancouver and Canadian Jewish Congress, they were able to present a pro-Israel case and ultimately have a wildly unbalanced anti-Israel resolution rescinded. Without the financial support of CJA funds, which helped pay for a full-time Hillel organizer of Israel programming, Zacks said, his allies on campus could not have accomplished all that they have.

This year's CJA co-chairs, for the second year in a row, are Mitchell Gropper and Bette-Jane Israels. Urging supporters to find money for this year's campaign, Israels warned against complacency.

"One cannot give in 2003 as one gave in 1993," she said. "We live in a different world."

Pat Johnson is a native Vancouverite, a journalist and commentator.

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