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May 18, 2007

A new passion for language

VTT teacher inspires his students to stretch their imagination.
KATHARINE HAMER EDITOR

When Adam Gelmon walked into a classroom of Grade 5 students at Vancouver Talmud Torah last September, what he found was a group of kids who would rather play video games than read a book.

Gelmon said many of his charges admitted to finding reading difficult. "Some even came right out and said, 'I hate reading books,' " he said. "When I hear a statement like this, I often ask my students if they enjoy stories. [I ask], 'Do you watch TV and go to movies?' The answer to this, of course, is always, 'Yes.'

"The question, then, is, if you like stories, how can you hate books? Books are stories. My belief is that if someone tells you that they don't like reading, it's because they either can't read skilfully, or they haven't found a book that's right for them. The bottom line is, people like stories. Kids like stories. Somewhere along the way, many kids lose interest in reading, even though they still love stories. We had to bring back reading as a means to access stories."

Eight months later, Gelmon's mission has been become an overwhelming success. In a recent conversation with the Independent, three of his pupils shared their newfound passion for the written word.

"I think Mr. G.'s really connected us with our books and he's made us love books. Books is my second name," said Marc Levin.

"I love reading," said Dena Schertzer. "I used to listen to my mom read and not read as much – if I had a chapter then I would not really read it, but now I read books a lot. Last night, I stayed up really late and I was reading this book. My mom likes that I'm reading, but sometimes she'll say, 'Dena, you have to go to bed.' "

One of the techniques Gelmon has used to foster this love of reading has been to teach the children how to pick books that are right for them.

"I taught my students some specific skills that they could use to figure out if a book is for them or not in about 30 seconds," he said. "We don't go to the video store and spend 20 minutes with each movie jacket. We don't have to do this with books, either. Our students can go to the shelf and tell very quickly and skilfully if a book is right for their level and tastes."

"If you're picky about one type of gender [sic], Mr. G. will teach you how to get into other types of genders," said Matthew Boroditsky, "so you can read more books, instead of just looking in the library. He'll find a book that sort of has what you like and is a bit different, so he'll figure out another side of you that you'll like it or not. He did that to me, and I actually read a lot of books this year that aren't what I liked before. I'm reading a lot of different genders this year."

Within the classroom – which has its own built-in library – the youngsters are also given the opportunity to share their reading experiences, by recommending titles they enjoyed and by visualizing and relating to scenes and characters within the text.

"Within a very short time, it was clear that they were becoming better readers," said Gelmon. "Their responses were increasingly more thoughtful, and personally relevant, and it was clear that they were truly connecting with their books on a much deeper level."

They've also come to prefer the book version to the screen version of their favorite stories.

"Always, the books are better," said Levin. "It's always more detail in the books than in the movie.... I think by seeing the movies, it ruins your imagination, because they make you see this one way. Now, when I think of Harry Potter, I think of that guy, and when I think of Hermione, I think of that girl. And when I think of Count Olav, I think of Ben Stiller."

"In the movie, they have to have only the parts of the book that could be talking," added Schertzer, "but I thought there are many parts in the book that could have been in the movie. There was this one part in The Secrets of Nimh where the mouse gets all this food. That didn't happen in the movie, but it could have. When you're in the book, you can imagine anything you want."

The students said that reading more had helped them become better writers, too.

"When I'm reading books, it helps me with how I'm writing," said Boroditsky. "It teaches you how to write and I get more creative the more I read books. If I read a book, instead of writing, 'A cat walked down the street,'

I'll write, 'A humongous, black-eyed, scary cat walked down the alleyway.' "

"Mr. G. says, 'OK, guys, let's write 20 lines,' " Levin chimed in, "and by the end of the session, I've written five pages full of amazing stuff and I didn't know where it came from, but then I just look down and it's like, 'Whoah, I just wrote that?' It's crazy! And then I think about it and I know where it comes from – it comes from reading books."

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