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June 18, 2004

Israel's lifesaving MDs

Necessity made Hadassah hospital a world leader.
PAT JOHNSON SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN

The X-rays clearly showed the shattered remnants of a watch lodged infinitesimally close to the patient's jugular. The slightest shift of the watch, which had belonged to a suicide bomber, would threaten the life of the patient, but Dr. Amal Khoury and his team of orthopedic trauma surgeons delicately removed the metal shrapnel and the patient survived.

Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem is one of the few places on earth where such an operation could have been successfully performed.

"We unfortunately became probably the worldwide experts in these kinds of treatments," said Khoury, who spoke to members of Vancouver Hadassah-WIZO June 10.

Necessity is the mother of invention and, in addition to removing watch fragments from victims of violence, Khoury's slide presentation included the raft of material that has made its way from the packed explosive vests of homicide bombers into the flesh of Israelis: nails, nuts, bolts and screws, anything sharp and intrusive, to cause the greatest human injury possible.

A decade ago, Hadassah Hospital's emergency room admitted about 40,000 patients a year. Last year, that number was 70,000. For this reason, the hospital, with the assistance of overseas supporters like Hadassah-WIZO, is undergoing renovations to exponentially expand its emergency room.

The hospital is perhaps the world's most advanced facility for what Khoury calls "mass casualty events": incidents like terror attacks where large numbers of people require immediate and urgent care.

When such an event occurs, Khoury explained, a dramatic action plan goes into effect, with all non-urgent patients evacuated to make room for the injured and all elective activities except surgeries-in-progress stopped. The hospital's lobby can even be almost instantaneously transformed into a makeshift emergency ward.
Khoury is an orthopedic trauma surgeon who is in Canada on a one-year fellowship exchange known as the Sunnybrook-Hadassah Orthopedic Trauma Exchange. He and his family currently reside in Toronto and will return to Israel next summer. His presentation, which

included a short film on Hadassah-WIZO-supported facilities in Israel, was to raise awareness of the medical advances being done there, including world leadership in computer-assisted surgery.

Inherent in Hadassah Hospital's mandate is to serve patients without discrimination on the basis of race or nationality.

"Both nations living there deserve a better existence and a better life," said Khoury, who is an Arab Israeli.

In addition to the work being done on the ground in Israel, Khoury said, the world benefits from Hadassah's research.

"Trauma has no boundaries nowadays and unfortunately every big city and metropolitan [area] should be prepared and have pre-assigned plans for disaster handling," he said. "We, unfortunately again, have this experience."

The evening at the Bayshore hotel was Hadassah-WIZO's annual closing event and a fund-raiser for its healthcare services campaign.

In addition to hearing Khoury's message, the event honored Sybil Soskin, a longtime Hadassah-WIZO volunteer, community leader and a benefactor of the Ted Soskin Centre for Communication and Cinema, an Israeli facility named in honor of her late husband. Soskin's daughters Susan Fine and Sandy Martin gave emotional testament to their mother's role in their lives and the life of Canada's Jewish community.

Canadian Hadassah-WIZO supports, among other projects, the Breast Care Institute at Assaf Harofah, a state-of-the-art cancer facility.

Pat Johnson is a native Vancouverite, a journalist and commentator.

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