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January 2, 2004

Call for peace and hope

Menorah lighting downtown brings light in dark times.
PAT JOHNSON SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN

Rabbi Yitzchak Wineberg declared it our own local Chanukah miracle when the flame of the first candle was finally alight on the Silber family menorah outside the Vancouver Art Gallery on the third day of the holiday, Dec. 21.

Lexy Balshin, the great-granddaughter of Fred Silber, the man who commissioned Vancouver's most public menorah, rode a lift to the top of the 26-foot tall chanukiyah. Lexy's mother Lori and the lift's operator attempted to light the candle, which proved more difficult, it seemed, than when the ancient Maccabees lit the oil that miraculously lasted eight days. As several hundred spectators watched amusedly, sharing coffee, sufganiyot and gossip, the flames were finally lit on the monumental menorah that has become one of the annual winter traditions in Vancouver.

As it has for the past several years, the menorah lighting took on added significance in light of the ongoing conflict in Israel. Numerous speakers discussed the symbolism of light in the world as a bulwark against the darkness of terror and hatred, while the children of the Richmond Jewish Day School choir sang hopeful songs of the season in English, Hebrew and Yiddish.

"We hope Chanukah, which saw miracles many years ago, will be a time of miracles again," said Wineberg, whose Lubavitch B.C. movement co-sponsored the event with the Jewish Federation of Greater Vancouver, the Israel Action Committee and the Jewish Community Centre of Greater Vancouver. The lighting of the candles during the eight nights of Chanukah signifies the ability to bring the light of hope into the world, said the rabbi. "Even in darkness, every individual can bring light."

The celebration brought out a host of political leaders, including Vancouver-Quadra member of Parliament Stephen Owen, who was recently appointed federal minister of public works and government services. Owen noted that Canada is commonly referred to as Israel's "second best friend" in the world and added it may be time to consider the nature and responsibilities of friendship. Owen is one of about 20 MPs and senators in the Liberal caucus who have formed a pro-Israel caucus. (See future issues of the Bulletin for more on Liberal Parliamentarians for Israel.)

"May the light of Chanukah bring wisdom and peace," said Owen.

Representing the provincial government was Christy Clark, the education minister, who noted that the word Chanukah stems from the Hebrew for "education."

"There is nothing that will bring peace more than education," said Clark, adding that the Jewish community worldwide has traditionally been one of the most literate and has put great emphasis on the importance of education. Clark was joined by other Liberal MLAs including Patrick Wong (Vancouver-Kensington), Richard Lee (Burnaby-North) and John Nuraney (Burnaby-Willingdon).

Vancouver Mayor Larry Campbell noted that one of his first acts as mayor last year was to join the Jewish community in lighting the menorah. Campbell expressed appreciation for the Chanukah message of peace and hope, noting that message has a special resonance for his city.

"Vancouver is a diverse and beautiful city," he said. "This is a city of peace. We speak it, we live it and we want it."

Speaking on behalf of the Israel Action Committee, Dr. Michael Elterman issued the most explicitly political interpretation of the Chanukah event, noting that Israel is being held up to a degree of condemnation in the docket of world opinion that is beyond all measure of the severity of the situation compared to other contemporary world events. The uniqueness and degree of criticism against Israel raises questions about the motivations of Israel's critics and demands answers, he said.

"The focus must shift to the accusers," said Elterman.

Elterman noted that criticism of Israel is not perforce anti-Semitism, but said criticism frequently goes far beyond attacks on individual policies and explicitly or implicitly denies Israel's right to exist as a Jewish state.

"It is anti-Semitic to deny the Jewish nation the right of self-determination," he said, adding that Palestinian self-determination is too often not the primary concern of those who lambaste Israel.

"Palestinian leaders have been more interested in destroying the Jewish state than creating a Palestinian one," he said.

Elsewhere in the Lower Mainland, a small controversy developed over another annual menorah lighting at Semiahmoo shopping centre in the White Rock/South Surrey community. The Centre for Judaism, which organizes the annual event, was disappointed that the mall management insisted they change the event's timing to a period before the mall opened on Sunday morning, Dec. 21.

Jeri Cox, marketing director for the shopping centre, said the event is a victim of its own success, with crowds becoming so large that fire regulations could have been breached if the menorah lighting crowds were added to busy shopping hours.

"They've just outgrown us and that's wonderful," said Cox, who added the mall is happy to host the menorah lighting but cannot accommodate it during regular operating hours. The mall had tried to put organizers in contact with the Rotary Club, which operates a larger facility in the area, as well as suggesting that an outdoor tent might alleviate the crowd conditions, Cox said. She added that the mall notified organizers in February of the impending change and were surprised to hear complaints recently from the event's organizers.

"We thought we had done our very best to accommodate them," said Cox.

Pat Johnson is a native Vancouverite, a journalist and commentator.

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