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Dec. 22, 2006

A new view of Torah

Zack exhibit combines seriousness and whimsy.
BAILA LAZARUS

It's always interesting to talk to an artist who's successful in a type of work that they initially had given up on years ago. Such is the case with Nomi Kaplan, currently exhibiting Torah Studies: Photographs and Constructions at the Jewish Community Centre of Greater Vancouver.

In a discussion about her background, Kaplan recalled watching her mother work as a photographer in a studio she had opened in Williamstown, Ont.

"I determined, watching her, that I would never be a photographer," said Kaplan. She was bothered by the effect the harsh chemicals had on her mother's health. Later on, when she started studying art as a young adult, an instructor told her she would never amount to a successful commercial artist. "I was devastated," said Kaplan, and she gave up on the idea for a decade.

After meeting her husband and moving to Vancouver in 1955, however, she started taking classes at the Vancouver School of Art (now Emily Carr Institute of Art and Design), and the choice took her back into photography. Since then, she has worked in a variety of media, including many years in film, as well as painting, sculpture and photography. In 2002, her exhibit Off the Wall, also at the JCC's Zack Gallery, included collages of photographs taken of New York walls, depicting torn posters, with the photographs themselves being torn and then superimposed with other images. About six years ago, she said, she went through a "dry period" and took a course on creativity. It was then that she started exploring the Torah as an artistic subject.

"It reminded me of my grandfather," she said, referring to her Lithuanian opa (grandfather) who had rescued two Torahs in the early 20th century. Out of that, grew, literally, a series of Torahs that she made in her backyard out of earth and plants, such as dandelions or strawberries, and then photographed over the course of five years.

"It was the beginning of a beginning of a beginning," she said. She then explored how the Torahs could be fashioned out of aluminum wire and mesh. "The kind you use for window screens, if you're a normal person," she said, jokingly.

"Dandelion Torah" and "Seeded Torah" show a combination of the earth-connected Torah scrolls and the use of aluminum for shape. But the exhibit also has some interesting Asian influences.

Kaplan's first, albeit brief, introduction to Asia was when she was a young girl and her family secured visas from the Japanese consul to Lithuania, Chiune Sugihara, in order to flee Europe in 1940. They went over land to Japan, before making the journey to reunite with the rest of their family in Ontario. A 2004 visit to Japan kindled a desire in Kaplan to include Japanese iconography in her work, therefore, many of the Torahs exhibited have a Japanese influence, such as a shape reminiscent of a Shinto shrine or decoration that includes Japanese motifs.

"I'm most happy with the Japanese work. I'd like the people at the Sugihara Museum to know they're not forgotten," she said.

Other Torahs in the show have colorful streamers draped over them or hanging from the edges, to evoke a playful spirit. "Tokyo Bound," for example, is a Japanese version of Simchat Torah, Kaplan said.

Overall, the exhibit is an exploration of an ancient Jewish symbol and how its imagery can be altered, while still being respectful to its origins. And though some of the work may appear irreverent, Kaplan said she was really just trying to explore her feelings through art.

"There were things I did just for fun, and things I did for more fun, and then there were really outlandish things that didn't make it into the exhibit," she said, laughing.

Torah Studies will be showing at the Zack Gallery until Jan. 17.

Baila Lazarus is a freelance writer, photographer and illustrator living in Vancouver. Her work can be seen at www.orchiddesigns.net.

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