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April 15, 2005

Sharon requests support

Poll shows most Americans back disengagement plan.
KATHARINE HAMER

Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon met with American Jewish leaders in Washington Wednesday, in a bid to garner support for Israel's disengagement plan.

A poll released on Monday showed that American Jews supported the plan for Israeli settlers to leave 21 settlements in the Gaza Strip and four in the West Bank by a margin of nearly three to one. The survey of more than 500 community members, conducted for the Zionist organization Ameinu last week, also showed that a large percentage believe Israel should leave most other West Bank settlements in order to reach a peace agreement with the Palestinians.

"At this moment of renewed hope, American Jews stand squarely with Israel as it prepares to take great risks for peace," said Ameinu president Kenneth Bob. "Like the vast majority of Israelis, American Jews overwhelmingly support disengagement from Gaza and part of the West Bank and see this as the first of many steps toward a lasting peace with two states, Israel and Palestine, living side-by-side."

In a meeting with Sharon at his Crawford, Tex., ranch on Monday, U.S. President George W. Bush praised Israel for its initiative and warned against any expansion of settlements in the West Bank.

"I told the prime minister of my concern that Israel not undertake any activity that contravenes road map obligations or prejudices final status negotiations [in the peace process]," said Bush.

While seeking U.S. backing, Sharon also said that, "Only after the Palestinians fulfil their obligations, primarily a real war against terrorism and the dismantling of the infrastructure, can we proceed toward negotiations based on the road map."

"It is imperative that disengagement be the first step in a broader peace process, not the last," said Deborah DeLee, president of U.S.-based Zionist group Americans for Peace Now.

"When settlers are removed from Gaza and the West Bank later this year, it will hopefully mark the beginning of the end of Israel's long occupation of the Palestinians and the renewal of a peace process that can deliver a viable two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Absent such a solution, Israel will not have a future as a Jewish, democratic state," she said.

Not everyone agreed with such views. MK Benny Elon was also in the United States this week, lobbying against the disengagement plan. "Disengagement from our land is an anti-Jewish concept and we won't sit by quietly and allow it," said Elon, chair of the Moledet party, which has seven seats in the Knesset. "I will be meeting with senators and congressmen, Jewish and Christian leaders and leading financial supporters who understand quite clearly the need for Israel to stand strong and not surrender to Arab terrorism."

Meantime, under the banner, "A Two-State Solution is No Solution," a group of people aligned with the organization Unity for Israel staged a protest in Crawford, claiming that support for the disengagement plan represented inconsistencies in the United States' so-called "war on terror."

A press release issued by Unity for Israel on Tuesday said, "We are not rewarding the insurgents in Iraq with statehood. Why then do we depart from our principles and opt to bestow the precious gift of statehood upon Palestinian terrorists?"

– With files from Reuters

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