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April 8, 2005

The importance of Israel

Envoy asks for unwavering support from community.
PAT JOHNSON

Israel's diplomatic envoy to Western Canada says Diaspora Jews should support the Jewish state, regardless of personal opinions on the efficacy of specific policies.

"There's some good and devoted Jewish people [in North America] who strongly oppose the policy of the Israeli government over disengagement," said Yaacov Brosh, Israel's consul general to Toronto and Western Canada, during a visit to Vancouver last week. "They don't believe that Prime Minister [Ariel] Sharon took a right decision when he decided about this disengagement. They believe it is a disaster for Israel.

"I don't even come to argue if they are right or wrong," the diplomat continued, speaking to a crowd of about 50 invited Jewish community leaders at the Jewish Community Centre of Greater Vancouver. "Everyone is entitled to his or her private opinion [but] if you are a Jew who lives abroad and declare that you support the state of Israel, you support the state of Israel."

You can be a Jew who is anti-Israeli, Brosh said. "But you can't be a Jew who declares that he is [pro-Israeli] but being pro-Israeli only when it's convenient for you," he said.

"Because if you are pro-Israeli and especially if you are belonging to an organization which is an advocacy organization or any other support organization for Israel, you support Israel even if you are not sure the Israeli government is taking the right step. Even if you think that the Israeli government is wrong, you support it."

The reasons, Brosh said, include the fact that Israel is a democratic state led by popularly elected leaders.

"Nobody abroad decides for the Israeli government, as important or as devoted as he or she is," Brosh said. The most important reason for this level of support, he continued, is mutual aid.

"We are certainly willing to support Jews around the world where they are in need. Either in the former Soviet Union, because of political reasons, or later because of economic reasons. Either in South America because of economic reasons or in France because of political reasons or anti-Semit[ic] reasons," Brosh said. "We certainly expect the same attitude from the Jewish organizations and Jewish individuals abroad.... Because we are there to help Jews in need wherever it is, we expect the Jews to be there for us when we are in any kind of need."

Brosh stressed that moral support for Israel is more important than material support, even though the Diaspora contributes about $500 million US to Israel annually.

"It's a nice amount," said Brosh, "but it's not even one per cent of Israel's national budget."

Conflict over the disengagement plan in Israel and abroad is a serious concern, he noted, stating his hope that the tensions do not lead to violence. He also warned that Palestinians and the larger Arab world may take the wrong lesson from the Israeli disengagement policy.

"Many factions in the Arab societies around us and in the Palestinian society already explain what the message from the Israeli disengagement is. The lesson, according to [them is]: Israelis understand only terror; that Israel withdrew because of the terror," Brosh said.

If they are wise, Brosh added, the Palestinians will take the opposite lesson.

"Four-and-a-half years ago, the Palestinian Authority controlled 48 per cent of the West Bank, almost 100 per cent of Gaza Strip. Ninety-six per cent of the Palestinian population lived under the domination of the Palestinian Authority," said Brosh. "What did they have two months ago? Almost zero. Why? Because they initiated this terror war.... Disengagement certainly shouldn't give them the hope that terror ways will achieve more, because I'm afraid they will have to learn the opposite lesson if they continue with it."

Palestinian statehood will come through peaceful negotiation, he said, not violence.

"Israel won't help very quickly to establish a Palestinian state before we are more assured that this state will contribute to the [region's] stability and [that it] will fight terror," he said. "Because we certainly don't want to help to create ... a sovereign Palestinian state which in the end of the day will only be a shelter state for terrorists. That we won't allow."

Brosh's visit to the West Coast went much more smoothly than his last visit a year ago. The consul general was prevented from speaking at Simon Fraser University because of protesters. This time, his presentation at SFU went off without a hitch, though it was not without protesters, inside and outside the hall.

Brosh summarized the Israeli attitude to the new Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas, a couple of months into his reign. The new leader has had little time to put his mark on the Palestinian regime, Brosh acknowledged. He noted that Abbas has not yet succeeded in reducing the proliferation of illegal weapons, though Palestinian media, religious and school-based incitement to kill Jews seems to have declined, Brosh said. Despite the mixed messages, Israelis are optimistic, he said.

"Maybe we're not rational – and we're not always – but we have hope," said Brosh. "With open eyes, we take some very severe risks.... We hope that we won't be disappointed again."

Audience members asked Brosh for more support from the Israeli government for international trade between the two countries and for better Israeli public relations in explaining its position to the world.

Citing a few specific trade projects – an Israeli company is deeply involved in developing Alberta's oil sands and about half of the B.C. lakes requiring purification are purified using Israeli technologies, he said – Brosh acknowledged room for far more bilateral trade.

"The potential is so much more than the relations are," he said. "The mutual trade between Israel and Canada for a year is $1 billion Cdn. It's nothing."

Many Canadian delegations are coming to Israel for business meetings and political contact, he added. Vancouver Mayor Larry Campbell and city councillor Tim Stevenson are expected in Jerusalem in August, where they will lead the Vancouver delegation to WorldPride 2005, a major international gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered celebration.

Pat Johnson is a B.C. journalist and commentator.

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